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INTERVIEW-UPDATE 1-SK says no new Kurdish deal without Iraq OK

2008-11-27 13:56:33 GMT (Reuters)
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* No plan to expand investment in Kurdish region

* Sees crude term imports from Iraq resuming soon

* Eyes small M&A to add 50-100 million barrels of oil reserves

(Adds refinery capacity in last para, recasts first quote to clarify deal)

By Angela Moon and Miyoung Kim

SEOUL, Nov 27 (Reuters) - South Korea's SK Energy will not raise investment in Iraq's Kurdish region without central government approval, and expects term crude imports to resume soon from Baghdad, its president said on Thursday.

SK Energy, a member of a consortium developing the largely autonomous Kurdish region's Bazian oil field, said it would not join a separate $2.1 billion oil-for-infrastructure package that Korea National Oil Corp (KNOC) signed with the Kurdish regional government in September.

"SK Energy did not participate in the agreement signed by Kurdish regional government on September 25, 2008 and will not enter into any agreement in Iraq without the authorisation and approval of the federal government of Iraq," Yu Jeong-joon, SK's head of Resources and Chemicals Business, told Reuters in an interview.

KNOC, which is spearheading Seoul's efforts to acquire overseas assets, finalised the $2.1 billion deal to develop eight Kurdistan oil blocks, and in return, offer development projects to the infrastructure-scarce region.

The state-run firm was seeking consortium members to explore the new blocks, which would secure crude reserves of 2 billion barrels.

In November 2007, SK Energy, South Korea's No.1 refiner, angered the Iraqi government by agreeing to a production-sharing contract with the Kurdish government for the onshore Bazian oil field.

In retaliation, Baghdad suspended its term deal with the refiner of 90,000 barrels of crude per day. SK has been covering the missing Iraqi volume through spot purchases.

"We are talking with Iraq to resume term deals and expect imports will resume soon," said Yu, whose oil exploration and production division doubled profit in the previous quarter on soaring oil prices and increased output.

E&P BUSINESS

SK Energy, which has 500 million barrels of confirmed oil and gas reserves in 11 fields spreading to 9 countries, said its output topped 30,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day (boepd) this month versus 26,000 averaged in the third-quarter.

The company, which targets doubling oil output to around 60,000 barrels per day next year reaching 70,000 bpd in 2010, said the business was on track to increase profit contribution to the overall group as it seeks acquisitions and ramps up oil fields in Vietnam, Peru and Brazil.

"There'll be no big investments next year but we are receiving quite a number of requests because of the current market conditions that have forced distressed companies to sell off assets," Yu said.

Yu said SK was considering small acquisitions to increase reserves by between 50 million and 100 million barrels.

"Our petrochemical business will be more challenging in 2009 and 2010 because demand will continue to be weak while new capacities come on stream from the Middle East," Yu said.

Crude prices have fallen around $100 a barrel in just four months and the value of by-product naphtha, the cornerstone of the petrochemical industry, had fallen below the cost of crude, squeezing margins of most refiners.

SK Energy, which agreed earlier this year to buy a 35 percent stake in a joint naphtha cracking venture with China's Sinopec, said its investment will be less than initial expectations.

The market had estimated the joint venture project would cost around 20 billion yuan ($2.9 billion), but with the two firms working to minimise costs, the price may be moved down to below 19 billion yuan, according to industry sources.

The 800,000 tonnes per year (tpy) ethylene project in Wuhan, in China's Hubei Province, would be the first large-scale refining and chemical production base in central China. Operation is expected in 2012.

SK Energy has total crude refining capacity of 1.115 million barrels per day. ($1=6.829 Yuan) (Reporting by Angela Moon and Miyoung Kim; Editing by Michael Urquhart and Jon Loades-Carter)

 
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